Different energy sources refers the different ways we can capture and utilize energy. They include renewable and non-renewable sources of energy. The kind of energy we use is determined by many factors, including how it affects the environment and if it’s affordable and available.
In 2018 fossil fuels (oil natural gas, and coal) were responsible for 81 percent of all the energy consumed in the world. But these nonrenewable sources of energy could cause harm to the environment in a variety of ways: For example, oil drilling wreaks havoc on wildlife and communities Fracking is a source of water pollution and coal power stations emit carbon dioxide.
Renewable energy is also referred to as green power or clean. It is generated by resources that are constantly replenished such as sun wind, rain, and sun. It’s a great solution for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels and also helping the planet.
However, renewable energy isn’t just about conserving the environment, it’s also about being reliable, efficient, and cost-effective. Renewable energy is becoming more widely used to power our homes and businesses.
The most popular renewable energy sources are solar, wind, hydropower, and nuclear. Solar energy is a technique that converts sunlight into electricity and warmth. Wind energy is used to generate electricity in many places around the globe. Hydropower harnesses water’s force to generate electricity. Nuclear energy generates electricity using the atomic fission process.